It All Begins Here
Mod7 Study Finds GenAI Has Reached Majority Adoption in the U.S., but Trust and Monetization Are Growing Constraints
New proprietary research finds 61% of U.S. adults have used generative AI assistants, while non-users remain aware but unconvinced and current users show strong resistance to advertising in AI assistants.
NEW YORK, April 22, 2026 — Mod7 Research Strategy today released Beyond AI Adoption: Trust, Value Exchange, and the Limits of Growth, a new proprietary report examining how U.S. consumers are using generative AI assistants, what is limiting further adoption, and where the next phase of growth is most likely to come from.
Based on a January 2026 survey of 1,068 U.S. adults, with a final effective sample of 881, the research finds that generative AI has moved into the mainstream, but the market is entering a more complex growth phase. Sixty-one percent of U.S. adults have now used generative AI assistants at least once. Further consumer expansion is likely to be constrained by trust, rather than awareness.
Among the 39% of U.S. adults who have not yet used generative AI assistants, ChatGPT is recognized by 77%, Gemini by 57%, and Meta AI by 51%. Only 12% of non-users fail to recognize any major generative AI brand. Privacy, data use, and security concerns top the list of adoption barriers at 34%, followed by ethical anxieties at 30%. More than one-third of never-users say nothing would motivate them to try the technology in the next six months, signaling a principled form of resistance that awareness campaigns and feature improvements are unlikely to solve.
Those same trust dynamics are also shaping monetization prospects inside the active user base.
Key findings include:
46% of current generative AI assistant users resist both advertising and agentic commerce, the two main monetization models taking shape in the category.
67% of daily users say ads inside AI assistants would be intrusive or unacceptable, making the most engaged users the least receptive to traditional ad models.
Daily users engage in an average of 15.4 AI activities, versus 5.5 among monthly users, underscoring how AI use broadens once it becomes habitual.
74% of Millennials ages 30 to 44 use generative AI assistants, making them the most strategically important cohort for the category’s next phase.
The findings point to an alternative commercial path to advertising. Among users who have engaged AI for health, wellness, or emotional support, 54% are open to AI-managed transactions, compared with 19% of non-wellbeing users. This cohort is also more resistant to advertising, suggesting that the most commercially promising users may respond better to utility-driven monetization than attention-based models.
“Our data shows the market has moved beyond the basic adoption question,” said Osbaldo Franco, founder of Mod7 Research Strategy. “The next challenge is earning enough trust to deepen usage while developing commercial models that feel additive, not disruptive, to the experience. That points more clearly toward utility-driven monetization than traditional advertising.”
On the competitive front, ChatGPT remains the market’s primary on-ramp, Gemini the largest challenger at scale, and specialist tools such as Claude and Perplexity continue to gain traction in narrower, higher-value moments.
Beyond AI Adoption: Trust, Value Exchange, and the Limits of Growth is available now from Mod7 Research Strategy here.
About the Study
The analysis is based on a proprietary online survey of 1,068 U.S. adults conducted by Mod7 in January 2026. Following quality assurance protocols, including the removal of speeders, satisficers, and other low-quality signals, the final effective sample was 881. Data was weighted to align with the U.S. adult population across key demographic variables, including age, gender, income, and region.
About Mod7 Research Strategy
Mod7 Research Strategy helps organizations run their business on evidence. We design modular, scalable systems that connect primary research, customer experience insights, and measurement frameworks into a single, auditable foundation. Our work delivers decision-ready insights that enable teams to act with confidence and track business outcomes. Learn more at Mod7Research.com.
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